8Barblund, D. C. 1989. Communicative Styles of Japanese and Americans: Images and Realities[M]. Belmont, California: Wadsworth Publishing Company.
9Basso, K. 1970. "To give up on words": Silence in Western Apache culture [J]. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 26: 213-230.
10Braithwaite, C. A. 1990. Communicative silence: A cross-cultural study of Basso's hypothesis [A]. In D. Carbaugh (ed.), Cultural Communication and Intercultural Contact [ C ]. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers, 321-328.
