对生产要素跨国和跨区域自由流动的规制

The Regulation of Production Elements Free Flow In Transnational and Trans Regional

从财富极化的角度看,贸易的本质就是生产要素(主要是土地和劳动)或者说财富(主要是自然财富和人力财富)从落后区域和发展中国家向发达区域和发达国家基于全球市场的流动。在资本主义生产方式主导下的区域或国家间这种非平等和非均衡的贸易格局是很难改变的,财富向发达区域和发达国家极化的趋势只能越来越强,这是由资本的本性所决定的。如果落后区域和发展中国家不从自身的经济发展战略和"后发优势"出发,对生产要素的自由流动进行规制,就可能失去发展的最后机会。

Trade is the essence of the factors of production （mainly land and labor） or wealth （mainly natural wealth and human wealth） flow from the backward areas and developing countries to developed region and the developed countries based on the global market from the perspective of wealth polarization. This regional or national non equality and non balanced trade pattern is very difficult to change under the guidance of the capitalist mode of production, and the tendency of wealth polarization to the developed region and the developed countries can only be more and more strong, which is determined by the nature of Capital. They might lose the last chance of the development opportunity, If backward regions and developing countries would not start from their own economic development strategy and the ＂advantage of backwardness＂ and regulate free flow of factors of production.