通辽博物馆民族文物保存环境研究

Study on the Preservation Environment of National Culture Relics in Tongliao Museum

众所周知,民族文物是我国重要的文化遗产之一,是研究少数民族历史和优秀传统文化遗产的重要依据,其分布广泛、内容丰富,具有明显的时代性、历史延续性、民族性。博物馆作为文物保存环境,也是文物保护的关键性因素。环境因素包括空气的温湿度、光线、空气污染物、有害微生物等。因此为了更好地延续民族传承、更好地保护民族文物,本文通过实地调查法,以通辽博物馆民族文物的空气温湿度为出发点,对馆藏文物保存环境进行了一些思考。

As is known to all, national cultural relics are one of China＇s important cultural heritages and important basis for studying minorities＇ history and outstanding traditional cultureal heritage. The relics are widely spread with rich content, reflecting the time,history and nations. The Musuem, as the preservation environment, is a key element. Environmental factors include the temperature and humidity of air, light, pollutants in the air, harmful organisms, etc. Therefore, in order to continue the national heritage and protect national cultural relics, this paper, from the temperature and humidity of air in Tongliao Museum, through practical investigation, studies the preservation environment of cultural relics in the museum.