摘要
通过对我国建设用地结构变化的分析并将其与其他国家进行比较,发现同国际大都市相比我国同类城市建设用地结构中居住用地比例过低,工业用地比例偏高。通过构建一个两部门模型进一步讨论现行土地结构的成因,模型研究的主要结论显示:垄断土地制度建立后,土地资源的配置向工业部门倾斜:房地产部门的土地要素投入减少,工业部门的土地要素投入增加。在垄断性的土地供应制度下,社会福利水平下降,且垄断程度越高福利损失越大。
This paper mainly studies the impact of the existing land institution on the land structure and social welfare. Through the analysis of the change of construction land structure and the comparison between China and other countries, we found that the proportion of residential land in urban construction land is too low, the proportion of industrial land is too high. The paper further discusses the causes of the current land structure by constructing a two sector model. The main conclusions of the study are as following: ( 1 ) After the establishment of the monopoly land institution, the allocation of land resources tilt to the industrial sector: the land factor inputs of real estate sector decreased, the land factor inputs of industrial sector increased. Under the monopoly land institution, the social welfare level has declined, and the higher the degree of monopoly, the greater the welfare loss.
出处
《贵州财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期7-16,共10页
Journal of Guizhou University of Finance and Economics
基金
上海财经大学研究生创新基金:(CXJJ-2014-361)
关键词
垄断土地制度
土地结构
福利损失
monopoly land institution
land structure
welfare loss