摘要
目的:了解移居老年人的生活质量状况,研究影响生活质量各维度的因素并提出相应对策。方法:采用分层整群抽样的方法,用WHOQOL-BREF对广州市8个社区的330名移居老人的生活质量进行问卷调查。结果:移居老年人的心理维度得分最低,且移居老年人的性别,健康水平,经济收入对生活质量状况影响的差异有统计学意义。结论:移居老年人生活质量受人口学特征影响,需要家庭和社区的共同帮助;通过关注移居老人的心理问题,采取经济措施和提高社区参与度的手段可以提高他们的生活质量。
To investigate the situation of the quality of life and influential factors among migrant elderly population, and to put? forward? some countermeasures. Methods Using stratified cluster sampling method, 330 migrant elderly population from 9 communities were investigated the quality of life with WHOQOLTBREF. Resuhs Psychological score of the migrant elderly popula- tion was lowest, and gender, health, economic income have statistically significant in quality of life. Conclusion The quality of life was affected by the demographic characteristics, and migrant elderly population need the help of family and community; By focusing on the migrant elderly populationg psychological problems ,taking economic measures and improving the means of community par- ticipation can improve their quality of life.
作者
孙刚
申丽君
SUN Gang et al(Faculty of Health Management, School of Health Management, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, P. R. Chin)
出处
《中国卫生事业管理》
北大核心
2016年第11期858-860,共3页
Chinese Health Service Management
基金
广东省自然科学基金项目(编号:2016A030313722)
广东省哲学社会科学"十二五"规划2015年度项目(编号:GD15CGL13)
湖北省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地"中医药发展研究中心"重点项目(编号:ZX2015D04)
关键词
移居
老年人
生活质量
影响因素
migrant
elderly population
quality of life
influential factors