新世纪以来的底层叙事——兼论梁志玲的底层书写

Bottom-class Narrative since the New Century

新世纪以来的底层叙事突破了诸多禁忌,取得不俗的成绩,但也因受意识形态的影响而呈现出概念化和程式化的趋势。如何避免套路化的叙事,是当前底层叙事面临的重大课题。广西新锐女作家梁志玲的底层叙述,以小城镇底层人物为中心,真实而深刻地描绘了底层的生存状态,尤其是底层的文化心理,因而具有一定的历史文化内涵和美学品格。对于底层叙事来说,梁志玲的创作无疑是做出了有益的尝试。

Since the beginning of the new century, the bottom-class narrative breaks through many taboos and achieves good results, but it also presents a trend of conceptualization and stylization due to the influence of ideology. How to avoid the routine of narrative is the major issue of the current bottom-class narrative. The bottom-class narrative of Liang Zhiling, a young female writer in Guangxi, depicts the living conditions of the bottom class, especially their cultural psychology, with the historical and cultural connotation and aesthetic character. As for the bottom-class narrative, the creation of Liang undoubtedly makes a useful attempt.