美国Beyond Benign推进高中绿色化学教育的实践与启示

Enlightenments from Practice of American Benign Beyond in Promoting Green Chemistry Education in Senior High School

Beyond Benign是美国的一个推进绿色化学教育的非盈利性组织。从什么是绿色化学、工业中的绿色化学和绿色化学替代实验练习3个方面概述了该组织针对高中师生开展的绿色化学教学方案；从先进绿色化学模块素材开发、志愿者推广、暑期实习生研习、网络研讨会或专题论坛、在线课程培训、绿色化学训练营或实地考察等方面探讨了该组织推进高中绿色化学教育的举措；针对国内中学的绿色化学教育，提出了引导民间力量和民间组织参与绿色化学教育、构建较系统的高中绿色化学教学方案、对高中教师进行绿色化学多样化培训以及引导学生在课外活动和第二课堂中开展绿色化学训练等建议。

Benign Beyond was a non-profit organization in USA to promote green chemistry education. Its green chemistry lesson plans for high school level were briefly summarized from the three aspects of meaning of green chemistry, green chemistry in industry, green chemistry replacement laboratory exercises. Its measures of promoting green chemistry education in high school were discussed as follows： development of advanced green chemistry modules, volunteer promotion, summer intern workshop, webinars or forums, online course training, green chemis- try training camp or investigate on the spots. Four suggestions were proposed for green chemistry education in chinese senior high schools, including guiding non-governmental organizations to participate in green chemistry education, constructing comparison system of green chemistry teaching program for high school, training high school teachers with green chemistry in diversified forms, and guiding students to carry out green chemistry training in extracurricular activities and the second classroom and so on.