云南竹枝词研究述评

Yunnan Zhuzhici(竹枝词) Review

云南竹枝词因明代镇滇官、贬谪文人将竹枝词的传入而肇始兴起,明中后期云南少数民族地区的竹枝词创作呈现为以咏滇地民俗、民族形象等书写特性,滇地竹枝词不同于汉族地区而独具少数民族文学特色。目前学界云南竹枝词的研究主要表现为:一是对集中在云南竹枝词中的少数民族风情的考察;二是从民俗学、史学等视角来探讨云南竹枝词的文化价值;三是在明清竹枝词发展的视野中研究云南竹枝词。其中以云南竹枝词中的民族风情、民俗价值研究最为普遍,云南竹枝词的研究刚起步,研究视野尚未得到拓展,有待于深入研究。

Yunnan town because of the Ming Dynasty official, incoming Relegated Scholars and the onset of the Zhuzhici rise Zhuzhici creation in the late Ming Dynasty Yunnan Minority Areas presented as to Yunnan to chant folk writing characteristics, nationality, etc., differ from the Han Dian Zhuzhici Minority areas and unique artistic features. At present the main research tendency academic Yunnan Zhuzhici： First, focus on the customs of ethnic minorities in Yunnan Zhuzhici investigation; the second is from folklore, history and other cultural values perspective to explore Yunnan Zhuzhici, Third, the development of the Ming and Qing Zhuzhici View of Yunnan Zhuzhici. Among them, customs, folk Value of Yunnan Ethnic Zhuzhici the most common, Yunnan Zhuzhici just started, has not been to expand research horizons, need further study.