我国结核病防治服务体系的演变和思考

Evolution and thinking on tuberculosis treatment and control system in China

在过去的近100年中，我国结核病防治服务体系逐步完善，各项防控措施逐步落实，结核病防治工作取得良好成效，但是结核病负担仍然很严重。为快速地减轻我国结核病负担，我国将全面实施新的结核病控制策略。加强结核病定点医疗机构、疾病预防控制机构、基层医疗卫生机构分工明确、协调配合的新型结核病防治服务体系建设是新的结核病控制策略的重要组成部分。随着我国“十三五”规划的开始实施，这一新型服务体系的调整必将进一步加快和完善，并为实现终止结核病流行起到有力的促进作用。

In the past nearly 100 years, China＇s TB control service system are gradually improving, measures of prevention and control has been implemented gradually, TB control has achieved good effects, but the burden of TB is still very serious. To quickly reduce the TB burden in China, new TB control strategy will fully be implemented. To strengthen new TB control service system with TB designated hospitals, TB control and prevention institutions and grassroots medical institutions have clear responsibilities and cooperation, which is an important part of new TB control strategy. With implement of ＂13th Five-year＂ planning, adjustment of the new service system will further speed up and improve, and play good role to stop TB epidemic.