提高基层医院母乳喂养率的对策探讨

The discussion of methods for increasing the breast-feeding rate in basic hospital

探讨了提高基层医院母乳喂养的对策。主要内容包括影响纯母乳喂养的主要因素,即产妇及家属缺乏母乳喂养的知识和技巧、乳房乳头因素、精神因素、社会因素、母婴患病、医院方面因素;对策包括加强宣传、加强培训、实行母婴同室以及将母乳喂养率纳入医护人员考核指标。要提高爱婴医院母乳喂养率,必须加强宣传和教育,得到孕产妇及其家属的理解、支持,提高医护人员的服务意识,加强母乳喂养培训和指导。

Explore the methods of increasing the breast - feeding rate in basic hospital. The influence factors of breast - feeding rate include lac- king relate knowledge and skills of pregnant woman, breast and papilla related factors, mental factors, social factors, disease and hospital related factors. The solutions include strengthening propagandism, enhancing education, keeping rooming - in and making the breast -feeding rate as the assessment criteria of medical staff. In order to increase the breast - feeding rate, it＇ s need to strengthen propagandism and education, get lying - in womem and their families＇ understand,improve the service awareness of medical stall and enhance training and guidance of breast - feeding.