中美两国政策性农业保险发展历程与评价

Policies of Agricultural Insurance Development Between China and the U.S.

农业保险既是抗击农业风险的有效手段,也是政府支持农业发展的重要政策工具。中美两国同为农业大国,美国全面、完善而持久的农业保险政策是其保持农业国际竞争力和稳定农民收益的有力保障。文章认为,中国政策性农业保险刚刚起步,应充分借鉴美国的成功经验,进一步健全和完善农业保险政策,以促进农业发展和提高农民收入。

Agricultural insurance is not only the effective way to fight the agricultural risk, but also the important policy tools for government supporting agricultural development. China and the United States are both agricultural big country. The United States has comprehensive, complete and lasting agriculture insurance policy to keep agricultural international competitiveness and stability of farmers＇ income. According to the article, China＇s policy-oriented agricultural insurance has just started, should fully draw lessons from the successful experience of the United States, to further improve and perfect the agricultural insurance policy, to promote agricultural development and increase farmers＇ income.