古代文学与初中古诗文教学

On Ancient Literature and Ancient Poetry and Prose Teaching in Junior High Schools

古代文学是师范院校汉语言文学专业的一门重要的基础课,中国古代文学是中国文学一级学科下的二级学科,汉语言文学专业(师范)是培养中学语文教师的专业,因此,将中学语文中的古诗文教学纳入到中国古代文学学科研究之中是必须做的工作,但这一工作被忽视,导致中学语文古诗文教学中出现了碎片化的问题,严重影响了中学生语文古诗文课文教学的质量,影响了中学生语文素养的提高,因此,在中学语文古诗文教学中必须重视中国古代文学学科背景,必须使中学生明白古诗文知识的系统性,明白古代文化在其中的作用,研究中学生的接受水平,建立中学阶段的古诗文知识的逻辑体系,从而提高中学古诗文的教学水平。

The ancient literature is an important basic course of Han Linguistic major in normal colleges and universities.The ancient Chinese literature is the second discipline under the Chinese literature.Han language and literature major（normal）is a major to train Chinese language teachers in middle schools.Therefore,it is a must work to put the ancient poetry and prose teaching in middle school language teaching into the research of the discipline of the ancient Chinese literature.But this work was ignored,which lead to the problems of debris in ancient poetry and prose teaching in middle schools and seriously affect the student＇s language quality.Therefore,we must pay attention to the background of the ancient Chinese literature discipline in the ancient poetry and prose teaching in middle schools,let students understand the systematic knowledge of the ancient poetry and prose and understand the role of the ancient culture in it.We should research the accept level of the middle school students,establish a logic system of ancient poetry and prose knowledge in the stage of middle schools and improve the teaching level of the ancient poetry and prose teaching in middle schools.