摘要
通过进行650℃大变形轧制和回火处理,制备出纳米级析出相强化的SAVE 12马氏体耐热钢,研究了形变热处理对SAVE 12钢的组织和性能的影响。结果表明,经形变热处理后的SAVE 12马氏体耐热钢的基体组织显著细化,基体组织中形成了大量细小弥散分布的纳米级M23C6型和MX型析出相。力学性能测试结果表明,形变热处理后,SAVE 12钢的室温及高温拉伸强度和蠕变性能明显得到提高。
SAVE12 martensitic heat resistant steels strengthened by nano-sized precipitations are fabricated by heavily warm deformation at 650 ℃ and subsequent tempering treatments, and the effect of thermo-mechanical treatment processing (TMTP) on microstructures and mechanical properties is studied. It is showed that the matrix structure of the SAVE12 martensitic steel is significantly refined by TMTP and a large number of dispersed nano-scale M23C6 type and MX type precipitates are formed in steels. The mechanical property testing results show that TMTP greatly improves the room-temperature and high-temperatures tensile strength and creep property of the SAVE12 martensitic heat resistant steels.
出处
《新技术新工艺》
2016年第11期47-50,共4页
New Technology & New Process
基金
上海市科委资助项目(13dz1200301)
国家"十二五"科技重大专项资助项目(2014ZX07214-002)
关键词
SAVE12钢
形变热处理
纳米级析出相
力学性能
SAVE12 steel, thermo-mechanical treatment, nano-sized precipitated phase, mechanical property