摘要
针对辽宁区域及地级市,采用主成分分析和聚类分析等方法,重点分析区域发展现状,找出现有发展中存在的主要问题。研究发现:从全省来看,辽宁省科技创新能力较差,且呈持续下降态势,要素集聚能力和持续发展能力均有所增强,综合发展能力也呈缓慢上升态势;从具体城市来看,依据各项指标把辽宁省地级市分为高、较高、较低、低4个类型。根据现状及问题,从自我生存能力建设、生态环境能力建设、人力资源能力建设、科技创新能力建设、协作和集聚能力建设5个方面提出相应的对策建议,以期能够从不同角度为辽宁省区域发展能力提升提供参考。
This paper uses PCA and clustering to analyze Liaoning's prefectures' regional development situation and issues. Liaoning has a poor and falling scientific and technical innovation capability,but a rising concentrating and sustainably developing capability,and a rising but slow comprehensively developing capability. Liaoning's prefectures are classified as high,relatively high,relatively low,and low,based on their indexes. This paper presents approaches to improving Liaoning's regional developing capability form self-surviving, eco-environmental, human resources,scientific-technical innovation,cooperative and concentrating capabilities.
作者
邢青
XING Qing(School of Management, Shanghai University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200000, Chin)
出处
《资源与产业》
2016年第5期78-84,共7页
Resources & Industries
基金
国家自然科学基金(70903010)
关键词
区域发展能力
主成分分析
聚类分析
辽宁省
regional developing capability
PCA
clustering analysis
Liaoning province