摘要
近视眼是世界性的公共健康问题,近年来其患病率和发病率呈不断上升趋势.研究表明近视眼是遗传相关疾病,巩膜重塑是近视眼进展的关键环节.现就近视眼巩膜重塑相关基因多态性研究进展进行综述,为临床开展相关研究提供参考.
Myopia is a public health problem in the world and its prevalence and incidence are rising in recent years.Studies have shown that myopia is a kind of complex genetic diseases.And sclera-remodeling plays an important role in the development of myopia.The recent research advances in association with both sclera-remodeling relevant gene polymorphisms and myopia are reviewed in this article.
作者
孟博
李仕明
詹思延
王宁利
Meng Bo Li Shiming Zhan Siyan Wang Ningli(Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab., Beijing 100005, China)
出处
《中华眼科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第11期876-880,共5页
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
关键词
近视眼
巩膜
多态性
单核苷酸
基因环境相互作用
Myopia
Sclera
Polymorphism,single nucleotide
Gene-environment interaction