幽门螺旋杆菌检测方法的选择及其实验室诊断路径

The detection methods and laboratory diagnosis paths of Helicobacter pylori

幽门螺旋杆菌（HP）被世界卫生组织归类为I级致癌因子，当前全世界一半以上的人口被HP感染，随着研究的不断深入，HP相关的实验室检测方法和诊断路径在不断完善，本文将重点对当前的HP实验室检测方法、各种检测方法的应用条件和优缺点以及当前HP的实验室诊断路径进行综述，以供不同实验室选择使用。

Helicobacter pylori （HP） had been classified as carcinogenic factor I by the world health organization and more than half part of the world＇s population were infected. With the deepening of the research, HP laboratory testing methods and diagnosis paths have also been improved. This article will make a review focus on the current HP laboratory testing methods, their application conditions, advantages and disadvantages of them and the current HP laboratory diaznosis oaths.