医疗器械行政处罚裁量权研究

On Discretion of Medical Equipment Administrative Punishment

当前医疗器械处罚自由裁量存在一些亟需解决的问题,这些问题的产生有自由裁量权法律设置上的,有执法主体方面的,有自由裁量内外部环境方面的。针对上述问题,需要从抽象和具体两个方面着手加强医疗器械行政处罚自由裁量权建设。所谓抽象,就是要就加强医疗器械行政处罚自由裁量建设设立总的原则和方向。所谓具体,就是要从具体的法律法规的完善、医疗器械行政处罚主体建设、行政执法环境建设等方面着手。

With regard to discretion of medical equipment administrative punishment, there are several urgent issues to be solved, which are mainly caused by defects in legislation, subject of law enforcement, and internal and external environment. For these defects, some tangible and intangible measures might be taken to strengthen the construction of the discretion. The former refers to the measures to establish a general principle and a direction for the construction, and the latter the measures to perfect relevant laws and regulations and improve construction of law enforcement subject and construction of administrative enforcement environment.