运动治疗在妊娠期糖尿病患者中的应用

The Interventional Effect of Exercise Therapy in Patients With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

目的对妊娠期糖尿病患者进行运动治疗,并评价其干预效果。方法将100例妊娠期糖尿病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,其中对照组采用常规治疗方法,包括血糖监测、饮食治疗和胰岛素治疗等,观察组在常规治疗的基础上实施运动治疗。结果两组患者的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖以及妊娠期高血压、剖宫产、产后出血、早产儿及巨大儿的发生率等方面比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运动治疗是控制妊娠期糖尿病的重要措施,是妊娠期糖尿病干预的有效手段。

Objective Treatments with exercise therapy in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus,then to evaluate the interventional effect. Methods 100 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus were divided into control and observation group randomly. The control group was treated with routine treatment,including blood glucose monitoring,diet therapy and insulin therapy,while the observation group based on the conventional treatmentwas in the implementation of exercise therapy. Results The differences between the two groups on fasting blood-glucose,postprandial 2 hours blood glucose,the incidence of pregnancy induced hypertension,caesarean birth,postpartum hemorrhage,premature infant or giant child were significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Exercise therapy is an important measure to control gestational diabetes mellitus,which is an effective method for the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus.