喉罩通气在乳腺癌根治术中的应用

Application of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Radical Mastectomy of Breast Cancer

目的探讨喉罩通气在乳腺癌根治术中的应用效果。方法以我院2015年1~12月收治的60例行乳腺癌根治术的患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组给予气管插管法,观察组给予喉罩通气法。结果两组患者的麻醉清醒时间、拔管时间,术后清醒时、拔管时及拔管后5 min的心率、平均动脉压,并发症发生情况等对比,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论对行乳腺癌根治术的患者实施喉罩通气法,效果显著,安全性高。

Objective To investigate the effect of laryngeal mask airway ventilation in patients with breast cancer after radical mastectomy. Methods In our hospital from January 2015 to December 2015,60 patients with breast cancer radical surgery patients as the research object,randomly were divided into the control group and the observation group,each of 30 cases. The control group were given endotracheal intubation, the observation group was treated with laryngeal mask airway. Results Two groups of patients with anesthesia awake time,extubation time,awake after operation, extubation time and extubation after 5 min heart rate,mean arterial pressure,the incidence of complications comparison,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For patients with breast cancer after radical operation of the laryngeal mask airway, the effect is significant, high security.