探讨循证护理在新生儿黄疸护理中的应用

To Explore the Application of Evidence-Based Nursing in Neonatal Jaundice

目的探讨新生儿黄疸使用循证护理的临床效果。方法对2012年12月~2015年5月我院的84例新生黄疸患儿进行研究分析,分成对照组40例和观察组44例,对照组使用常规护理,观察组使用循证护理,对两组护理情况进行比较分析。结果经过治疗,观察组患儿血清胆红素指数比对照组低（P〈0.05）,观察组患儿胎便初排时间和黄疸消退时间要比对照组短（P〈0.05）;观察组有效率是95.5%,对照组是77.5%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论循证护理对新生儿黄疸患者的护理效果比较优秀,能够改善患儿的症状,减少患儿黄疸消退时间。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing in the treatment of neonatal jaundice. Methods Research and Analysis on 84 cases of neonatal jaundice from December 2012 to May 2015 in our hospital,which were divided into control group of 40 cases and 44 cases in the observation group,the control group used routine nursing care,observation group using evidence-based nursing,comparative analysis of two groups of nursing. Results After treatment, the observation group with serum bilirubin index lower than the control group（P〈0.05）,the observation group with the first meconium time and time of jaundice than control group（P〈0.05）,the efficiency of the observation group was 95.5%,the control group was 77.5%,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Evidence based nursing care for neonatal jaundice patients is better, can improve the symptoms of children, reduce the time of jaundice in patients with jaundice.