企业协同创新深度的影响机制研究——以高技术产业为例

Influence Mechanism of Enterprise Synergy Innovation Depth In the Case of High Technology Industry

为了研究中国高技术企业在创新中协同创新动力不足问题,本文提出了协同创新深度的概念,从宏观文化背景、知识产权保护、交易成本、政府公共政策以及微观利润水平、企业规模、市场结构、企业发展速度分析了协同创新深度的影响机制,并基于高技术产业统计年鉴数据,采用面板数据模型进行了实证研究。结果表明,市场在协同创新深度的决定中发挥着决定性的作用,政府研发投入强度与企业协同创新深度无关;中等利润水平和中等垄断程度对协同创新的促进作用最大;企业规模与协同创新深度负相关;新兴企业、成熟企业和高速发展企业对协同创新需求更大。

In order to study the problem about Chinese high technology enterprise insufficient innovation motive, this paper put forward the concept of synergistic innovation depth, analysed of the influence mechanism of synergistic innovation depth from the aspect of the macro cultural background, the protection of intellectual property rights, transaction costs, the government public policy and micro level of profits, enterprise scale, market structure, enterprise development speed. Based on the data from Chinese high technology in- dustry statistical review, it made empirical study by using panel data model. The results show that the market plays a decisive role in the synergistic innovation depth, government investment strength in research and development has nothing to do with enterprise synergy in- novation depth; moderate profit level and moderate monopoly degree play a biggest role in promoting synergistic innovation; the scale of enterprise is negatively correlated with synergistic innovation depth, emerging enterprise, mature enterprise and rapid developing enter- prise have greater demand on synergistic innovation.