基于空间句法的传统村落空间转型分析——以兰州市张家寺村为例

Traditional Village Space Transformation Analysis Based on Space Syntax——Take Zhangjiasi Village of Lanzhou City as Example

利用空间句法的模型分析了城镇边缘区传统村落的转型空间形态数值,通过对比分析转型前后村落的整合度值、空间连接值、控制度以及深度值参数量的变化,理性的解释了村落空间形态转型特征与城镇发展形态的关系。结果表明:张家寺村现状智能度R2=0.555 806,转型后降低为R2=0.459 17,空间感知更加复杂;空间连接值与整合度的相关度在R=3时为R2=0.605 9(现状)至R2=0.685 7(规划),转型后形成了城镇、村庄各自内部的活力点。研究为强化村庄活力营造,科学引导村落空间转型提供了依据。

Use the model of space syntax to analyze the transformation space form numerical value of traditional village in fringe area of town,analyze the changes of each parameters such as integration degree value,space connection value,control degree and depth value before and after village transformation by the means of comparison and rational explain the relation between village space form transformation characteristic and town development form.Strengthen the village vitality creating and scientific guide the village space transformation.Results show that the current intelligent degree of Zhangjiasi Village is R2=0.555 806,it＇s reduced to R2=0.459 17 after transformation and the spatial awareness is more complicated;the relevancy between space connection value and integration degree is fromR2=0.605 9（current）to R2=0.685 7（planning）when R=3,vitality point has been formed within town and village after transformation.