摘要
御河流域山西段生态环境现状存在的主要问题是排污和垃圾造成的水体污染、采空区范围大并出现塌陷、地下水超采等。以山水林田湖综合治理、自然修复为思路,提出水污染防治、采矿区治理、水资源优化配置、河流水系整治、风沙源治理等保护措施,自然修复为主,辅以人工促进措施,实现生态环境进入良性循环。
The main problems of ecological environment of Yuhe Basin in Shanxi province include water pollution caused by sewage and garbage,large range goaf with the situation of collapse and over-extraction of groundwater. Taking the comprehensive treatment of mountain-water-forest-field-lake and natural restoration as direction,such protection measures like water pollution control,control of mining areas,optimal allocation of water resources,river renovation and sandstorm source control are proposed. In order to realize virtuous circle of ecological environment,natural restoration should be highlighted and combined with artificial measures as assistant measures.
出处
《华北水利水电大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第5期20-23,共4页
Journal of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(Social Science Edition)
关键词
生态修复
水污染防治
采矿区治理
地下水保护
ecological restoration
water pollution control
control of mining areas
groundwater protection
