漯河市呼吸道感染患者病原体检测结果分析

Survey Analysis of Pathogenic Examination Results of Patients with Respiratory Tract Infection in Luohe

目的研究漯河市呼吸道感染患者病原体检测结果。方法选取漯河市2014年6月—2015年12月1000例呼吸道感染患者为研究对象,对患者血液中的病原体进行检测,并对各种病原体的检测结果进行研究分析。结果单项病原体检测,阳性率为55%(550/1000),二项病原体混合感染检出率为8%(80/1000);三项病原体混合感染检出率为5%(50/1000),四项病原体联合检出率为3%(30/1000);IFB、MP、LP在不同季节的检出率差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。在冬季与春季,FB的发病率偏高,在夏季与秋季MP多发。结论漯河市呼吸道感染病原体的检出率较高,PIVs、LP、IFB以及MP感染最为常见,针对这一现象,要及早进行不同病原体免疫球蛋白检测,进而将更加准确的检验信息提供给临床。

Objective To research the pathogenic examination results of patients with respiratory tract infection in Luohe.Methods 1000 cases of patients with respiratory tract infection in Luohe from June 2014 to December 2015 were selected as the research objects and the pathogens in blood of patients was detected, and the detection results of various pathogens were researched and analyzed. Results The positive rate of single pathogenic examination was 55%（550/1000）, the mixed infection detection rate of two pathogens was 8%（80/1000）, and the mixed infection detection rate of three pathogens was5%（50/1000） and combined detection rate of four pathogens was 3%（30/1000）, and the difference in the detection rate of IFB, MP, LP in different seasons had statistical significance, P〈0.05, the incidence rate of FB is higher in winter and spring, and the incidence rate of MP is higher in summer and autumn. Conclusion The detection rate of respiratory tract infection pathogens is high, and the infection of PIVs, LP, IFB and MP is common, for this phenomenon, we need to carry out immunoglobulin detection for different pathogens as soon as possible and then provide more accurate detection information for clinic.