社区脑卒中中医健康教育效果分析

Analysis of Effect of Community Chinese Traditional Medical Health Education for Stroke

目的分析社区中医健康教育对高血压脑卒中危险因素的干预效果。方法 2013年12月—2015年12月随机选取该辖区脑卒中高危人群200例,随机分为对照组和实验组各100例,对照组进行社区常规管理,实验组在对照组的基础上进行社区中医健康教育干预,比较两组的健康知识知晓率和脑卒中发病率等情况。结果实验组健康知识的掌握率为53.00%高于对照组的30.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);进行干预两年后,实验组脑卒中发病率为8.00%明显低于对照组26.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社区中医健康教育能够提高脑卒中高危人群的健康意识,降低患病率风险。

Objective To analyze the intervention effect of community Chinese traditional medical health education for risk factors of hypertensive stroke. Methods 200 cases of high-risk populations with stroke in this region from December 2013 to December 2015 were randomly selected and randomly divided into two groups with 100 cases in each, the control group adopted community routine management, the experimental group adopted community Chinese traditional medical health education on the basis of the control group, and the awareness rate of health knowledge and morbidity rate of stroke of the two groups were compared. Results The mastery rate of health knowledge in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group（53.00% vs 30.00%）, and the difference had statistical significance（P〈0.05）, after 2-year intervention, the morbidity rate of stroke in the experimental group was obviously fewer than that in the control group（8.00% vs 26.00%）,and the difference had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The community Chinese traditional medical health education can improve the health awareness of high-risk population with stroke and reduce the morbidity risk.