从独创性看爱默生诗歌创作

The Originality of Emerson's Poetry Creation

拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱默生是美国19世纪著名的散文作家、思想家和诗人,对美国文学界和思想界都产生了重要的影响。爱默生在诗歌创作上努力挣脱束缚,表现出一定的独创性。通过文本细读,发现他的独创性表现为不规律的韵脚、哲理般的语言、多重的声音以及谜一般的象征。正是爱默生这种别具特色的诗风使他成为斯芬克斯般的诗人,成为评论家眼中的多棱镜。

As the famous American essayist,thinker and poet in the 19 th century,Emerson is influential in American literature and ideology.Free of the restraints of the previous way of creation,Emerson’s poet-ry creation has its originality,which is manifested in irregular rhymes,philosophical language,multi-voices and enigmatic symbols.It is this distinguished style of poetry that makes him a poet like Sphinx and the polygon prism in the eyes of critics.