大学生对待欺负问题态度的相关因素研究

A Study on the Correlative Factors of University Students' Attitude towards Bullying

从天津5所高校挑选288名在校大学本科生为研究对象,使用自编问卷从大学生性别、专业和生源地3个角度测量大学生对欺负问题的态度。结果发现:大学生的性别、专业背景和生源地背景与欺负问题的态度有显著相关;大学生对待欺负问题的认知、情感和行为倾向存在显著差异,情感最为积极,认知次之,行为倾向最弱;大学生对待欺负问题态度中的认知成分和行为倾向成分对欺负行为的发生有显著影响。

The research takes 288 undergraduate students chosen from five universities in Tianjin as the research subjects.A self-designed questionnaire is applied to find out university students’attitude towards bullying from the aspects of gender,major and home place.The research has reached the following three findings：there is a significant correlation between university students’gender,major and home place and their attitude towards bullying;there is a significant difference in the cognition,emotion and behavioral tendency of university students towards bullying,emotion being the most active,cognition the next,and be-havioral tendency the weakest;the occurrence of bullying is greatly influenced by the cognition and behav-ioral tendency of university students.