摘要
意识形态既有理论化的存在形式,也有感性化的存在形式,消费主义就是一种感性化的意识形态。它是为维护国际垄断资本的根本利益和整体利益服务的,它的感性化存在和传播方式决定其危害更为隐蔽,容易引起误解、混淆视听。因此,就有必要从消费价值、模式和立场上,认清消费主义这一社会思潮的真实面目,揭示消费主义的现实困境,进而建构科学消费观,实现从以物为本到以人为本,从大量无节制浪费到适度消费,从个人自由到社会责任的转变。
The ideology exists in two kinds of forms:rational and emotional ones. Consumerism is actually an emotional form of ideology. Because the purpose of consumerism is to maintain the fundamental interests of international monopoly capital,its existence as a emotional form of ideology and its way of dissemination make it increasingly hidden and easy to be misunderstood. Therefore,it is necessary to reveal the nature and the actual dilemma of consumerism as a type of social ideology from the perspectives of the value,mode and standpoint of consumption. On this basis,we can construct a scientific outlook on consumption,achieving the changes from a material-based consumption to a people-oriented one;from unconstrained consumption to appropriate consumption;and from emphasizing individual freedom to shouldering social responsibility in consumption.
出处
《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期81-86,共6页
Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"习近平总书记意识形态建设系列重要讲话的理论贡献和实践要求研究"(15ZDA002)
河南省社科规划项目"我国社会主义意识形态认同的模式建构与实践路径研究"(2006BKS010)
河南省哲学社会科学创新团队"当代中国主流意识形态"(2017-CXTD-05)
河南省教育厅人文社科项目"新形势下我国社会主义意识形态建设研究"(2017-ZZJH-271)阶段性成果
关键词
消费主义
意识形态
科学消费观
consumerism
ideology
scientific outlook on consumption