从阶级伦理到日常生活伦理——布达佩斯学派的伦理视域转换

From Class Ethics to Ethics of Everyday Life——Transformation of the Ethical View of Budapest School

卢卡奇在早期政治文论中提出了一种"阶级伦理"思想。这为布达佩斯学派开启了重要的研究视域,他们面对新的历史境遇中日常生活异化的困境,力图从伦理层面为个体寻找超越现实的力量与路径,最终完成了从宏观到微观、从阶级到个体、从政治领域到日常生活领域的伦理视域转换。

Lukacs proposes an idea of＂class ethics＂in the early political papers, which starts an important study perspective for Budapest School. They try to find the force and path for the individual to transcend reality from the ethical level when facing the difficulty of the alienation of everyday life in the new historical context. Finally they transform the ethical view from macro to micro perspective, from class to individual and from political field to everyday life field.