中医药治疗艾滋病患者CD_4^+计数变化的影响因素回顾性分析

Retrospective analysis on influence of TCM on CD_4^+ counts of AIDS patients

目的:探索中医药干预艾滋病患者CD4+计数与人口学资料、感染途径、分期、HIV病毒的相关性。方法:采用回顾分析方法,对服用中医药治疗满6月以上者,观察治疗前后CD4+计数与人口学资料、感染途径、分期、HIV病毒的相关性。结果:静脉吸毒感染者、文化程度为中学组的CD4+计数治疗前后有显著差异;病毒载量在1万以上组差异有统计学意义。已婚者的CD4+计数治疗前后有显著差异。结论:本研究中中医药治疗HIV/AIDS患者的CD4+计数变化与感染途径、文化程度、婚姻状况、病毒载量有一定的相关性,与年龄、民族、疗程、分期无明显相关性。

Objective： To explore the correlation among influence of TCM on CD4＋ counts of AIDS patients, demographic data, route of infection, staging, and HIV. Methods： Retrospective analysis was used. Correlation between CD4＋ counts, demographic data, route of infection, staging, and HIV of patients who treated with Chinese medicine for more than 6 months was observed. Results： The CD4＋ counts of intravenous infection with secondary school education before and after treatment there weresignificant differences, and the viral load in more than 10,000 groups was statistically significant. Conclusion： The curative effect of TCM on CD＋4 counts of AIDS patients has certain relevance with the infection, education and viral load, and has on significant correlation with age, marital status, treatment, and staging.