摘要
[Objective] The aim was to find out the distribution of Fe, Mn and Cu contents in cashew leaves. [Method] Using the cashew orchard with stable yield in Hainan as the objects, the sampling sites were arranged systematically, and all leaf samples were collected during the annual growth period, so as to analyze the con- tents of trace elements of Fe, Mn and Cu in cashew leaves, as well as to clarify the distribution rules of Fe, Mn and Cu contents in cashew leaves. [Result] The contents of Fe, Mn and Cu in cashew leaves were related with the annual growing period that in October, when the growth of cashew tree became active to accumu- late nutrients for the following bud differentiation and fruit growth, the contents of trace elements in the leaves increased gradually, while in March of the next year, when the fruit-setting consumed a large amount of nutrients, the contents of trace elements in the leaves decreased gradually. [Conclusion] This study provided ideas for the management of nutrients in cashew.
[目的]检测腰果叶片中铁、锰和铜含量的分布规律。[方法]以海南稳定生产的腰果园为对象,系统布置采样点位,在年度生育期内采集叶片样品,分析腰果叶片的铁、锰和铜微量元素含量,明确其叶片铁、锰和铜微量元素含量分布规律。[结果]腰果叶片铁、铜和锰含量与其年度生育周期有关;10月份腰果树体生长开始活跃,为接下来的花芽分化和果实生长积累养分,其叶片微量元素含量逐渐增加,翌年3月份的坐果期养分消耗较大,其叶片养分含量逐渐降低。[结论]该研究为腰果的养分管理提供了思路。
基金
Supported by the National Nonprofit Institute Research Grant of CATAS-TCGR(1630032015033
1630032014032)
the Ministry of Agriculture Tropical Crop Germplasm Resources Protection(16RZZY-101)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31301672)~~