董其昌诸子及董氏第宅

Dong Qichang's Sons and The Dong's Residence

由于明清易代的历史变革,在以往的研究中,董其昌四个儿子的姓名和生平都被忽视了。特别是次子董祖常的名字被混淆,幼子董祖京则被忽略。该文征引各种史料,对董其昌诸子生平及董氏家族第宅方位作详细考证,并进一步探讨诸项与董其昌生活和艺术的关系。该研究也从侧面反映了明末清初江南士族社会的变迁与人物命运的沉浮。

There is a neglect of Dong Qichang's four sons in the previous researches due to the dynastic transition from the Ming to Qing dynasties so much so that the name of his second son Dong Zuchang got confused and his youngest son was no mentioned.Based on historical literature a textual research is conducted in the thesis into the details of his sons' lifetime and the position of Dong's residence and what is related with Dong Qichang's life and art as well.The result of research reveals ups and downs of the scholar-bureaucrat in the Jiangnan areas in the course of social changes from the late Ming to early Qing Dynasties from a side point of view.