摘要
副词"其实"来源于由"代词+名词"组成的偏正短语,其关联功能是在关系句中产生的。汉语史上,"其实"曾进入不同语义关系的关系句,并在关系句中逐渐获得了不同的关联意义和功能。当"其实"进入"A,其实B"构式,且A与B在语义上形成不一致关系时,"其实"便在语境义的沾染下,通过语用推理获得转折关联功能,它本身并没有转折语义。
The adverb＂Qi Shi＂was derived from the modifier-noun phrase of＂pronoun ＋ noun＂. Its cohesive function came from corelational sentences. In the history of Chinese language,＂Qi Shi＂got the adversative meaning and function in correlation sentences. When＂Qi Shi＂was used in the model of＂A,Qi Shi B＂,and A and B made a disagreement in semantics,＂Qi Shi＂got the function of adversative through pragmatic reasoning.＂Qi Shi＂had no adversative semantics originally.
出处
《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第6期101-105,共5页
Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究资助项目"汉语转折范畴的历时演变研究"(14XJC740001)
贵州师范大学博士科研启动(人文社科类)项目"汉语转折范畴的历时演变研究"
关键词
“其实”
主观确认
转折关联
关系句
＂Qi Shi＂
subjective confirmation
adversative function
correlation sentence
