包裹体在石油地质研究中的应用

An Application of Inclusion in Petroleum Geology Research

通过对包裹体的研究能够有效的判断石油勘测地区成岩或成藏作用的时间,进而更好的了解油气的运输规律,从而推测出石油勘查地区的岩层构造,为以后的石油开采奠定良好的基础。由于包裹体本身具有非常复杂的特性和多变的形态,所以在利用包裹体进行研究的时候必须要确定包裹体的体系均衡,而且必须要保证流体包裹体在形成包裹体之后是密封且等容的,如果说包裹体存在一定的缝隙或者说容量存在差异性的话在后期的研究过程中会因为温度和压力产生的变化而造成包裹体的变形,甚至是爆炸,会对研究人员造成人身威胁,也会对研究结果产生非常大的影响。因此就包裹体在石油地质研究中的应用进行了深入的讨论,根据包裹体现有的应用对包裹体未来的发展趋势进行推测,希望能够对包裹体在石油地质研究中的安全应用起到一定的推动作用。

Through the research of inclusion, we can effectively determine the oil exploration area of diagenetic or accumulation time, including a better understanding of the transport law of oil and gas to speculate oil exploration strata structure area by laying a good the foundation for future oil exploration. Because the inclusion has the characteristics of complicated and varied forms, so its research in the use of inclusions must be a determine system in equilibrium inclusion. We must ensure that the fluid inclusions are sealed in tolerance after the formation of inclusions if the inclusions or capacity is a certain gap. The difference of the words is in the course of the study in late because of changes in temperature and pressure is caused by the deformation of inclusions. Even the explosion will cause personal threats to researchers, as will also have a very big impact on the results. The application of inclusions in petroleum prospecting is discussed. According to some application, the package reflects the future tendency of the inclusions, as hopes to promote the safe application of inclusion in the study of petroleum geology.