摘要
目的探讨人工破膜联合催产素在晚期妊娠引产中的临床应用效果。方法选取2015-01—2016-01间在广东省第二人民医院妇产科进行住院符合相关条件的需要引产的180例患者随机分成两组,研究组产妇采用人工破膜加静脉点滴催产素进行引产,对照组产妇采用单纯静脉点滴催产素,比较两组的引产效果。结果研究组产妇引产成功率明显高于对照组,宫口开全时间、阵痛出现时间及总产程时间较短,产后出血量较少,阴道分娩率较高,两组对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论人工破膜联合催产素用于引产缩短了产程,减少了产后出血量,降低了剖宫产率,提高了阴道分娩率,对于保障产妇及胎儿的健康和安全具有十分重要的意义。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of artificial rupture of membrane and oxytocin in late pregnancy induced labor.Methods Selecting 180 cases from January,2015 to January,2016 in Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics in the hospital,who met the need of labor induction,and dividing them into two groups. Women of study group had artificial rupture of membranes with intravenous oxytocin hormone for induction of labor,and women of the control group had simple intravenous oxytocin. Induction effects of two groups were compared. Results Success rate of maternal induction in the study group is significantly higher than that of the control group. The palace mouth open full time,pains and total labor time is shorter,the amount of postpartum hemorrhage is less,and rate of vaginal delivery is higher. There is statistical significance of the differences between two groups( P〈 0. 05). Conclusion Artificial rupture of membranes combined with oxytocin for induced labor can shorten the birth process,reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage,reduce caesarean section rate,improve the rate of vaginal delivery,and guarantee the maternal and fetal health and safety.
作者
林岱华
周敬珍
毛邱娴
熊美丽
LIN Dai -hua ZHOU Jing- zhen MAO Qiu- xian et al(Obstetrics, Guangdong Provincial Second People's Hospital, Guang- zhou, Guangdong, 510317, China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2016年第11期990-991,共2页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
人工破膜
联合
催产素
晚期妊娠
引产
Artificial rupture of membrane
Combination
Oxytocin
Late pregnancy
Induced labor