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顺应与坚守:伊丽莎白时期的英格兰大学 被引量:2

Compliance and Adherence:Universities of England in the Early Elizabethan Age
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摘要 伊丽莎白一世宗教改革初期的英格兰大学,置身于国王、教会、世俗势力纵横捭阖的时代风云之中,却始终以灵活的姿态徘徊于依附和独立之间。作为知识菁英汇聚、拥有特殊社会影响力的社团法人,大学以其特有的方式和智慧,策略性地妥协于王权,其中也有少数傲骨学人为捍卫崇高信仰,追求学术自由而与主流相悖。 In the Early of Elizabethan Reformation,Universities of England confronted with a tough situation that the church authority,secular power and monarchic strength fought against each other,but universities always can take the right sides converting between dependence and independence.As a original guild which processed plenty of intellectuals and special social infl uence,the management of Oxbridge demonstrated its adaptations to government in unique and smart way.Meanwhile,minority of scholars showed their resistances to defend religious faith and pursuit academic freedom.
作者 柴彬 罗嫒
出处 《经济社会史评论》 2016年第4期33-42,共10页 Economic and Social History Review
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