跨文化交际中不礼貌言语的社会—认知语境分析

Study on Socio-cognitive Context and Intercultural Impoliteness

通过考察跨文化交际中不礼貌言语的特征和表现方式,结合社会—认知语境观,对跨文化交际中无意不礼貌的语用理据进行探究,指出交际者在跨文化语境下不仅依赖母语的文化模式和规范而且在交际过程中共建文化语境,通过前语境—涌现语境之间的相互作用创建交流的第三空间,共同构建话语的礼貌性。

This paper investigates the features and linguistic representations of impoliteness in intercultural communication and aims at revealing the pragmatic motivation behind it under the theoretical framework of socio-cognitive context. The author indicates that communicators will not only rely on their native cultural models but also create the＂third space＂based on the interplay between prior context and emergent context to construct the politeness of the utterance.