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三种局部用药治疗急性智齿冠周炎的临床疗效比较 被引量:6

Clinical Curative Effect Comparison of Acute Wisdom Tooth Pericoronitis by Using Three Local Drug Treatment
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摘要 目的研究分析急性智齿冠周炎用常规的基础治疗、甲硝唑、奥硝唑三种局部用药治疗效果并挑选出最适合治疗急性智齿冠周炎的药物以供临床口腔应用。方法选择我院收治的急性智齿冠周炎患者150例并且临床上随机分配为3组:常规基础治疗组(对照组)、甲硝唑组、奥硝唑组。三组病人分别于3 d和一周后观察效果,并一一记录观察数据。结果三种局部用药之后观察记录表明三组用药治疗均是有效果的,3 d后常规基础治疗(对照组)总有效率为72%,奥硝唑总有效率为98%,甲硝唑总有效率为90%,有一定的差异性,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。而一周后奥硝唑和甲硝唑的局部用药的总有效率都是100%差异没有统计学意义(P>0.05),常规用药一周总有效率68%。结论在用药3 d后,临床上使用奥硝唑治疗效果是最好的,其次为甲硝唑;但是在用药一周以后奥硝唑和甲硝唑的效果相差不大,常规用药恢复差。 Objective To study the analysis of acute wisdom tooth pericoronitis treated with regular basis,metronidazole,ornidazole three local drug therapy effect and pick out the most suitable for the treatment of acute wisdom tooth pericoronitis for oral clinical use of drugs.Methods Our hospital acute wisdom tooth pericoronitis patients and 150 cases of clinically were randomly assigned to three groups:the treatment group(the control group) on a regular basis,metronidazole,ornidazole group.Three groups of patients,respectively,in3 days and were observed the effect after a week,and clinical observation data were recorded one by one.Results Local administration of three kinds of observation records show that three groups after drug treatment are all effective,after three days of treatment on a regular basis(control group),the total effective rate was 72%,ornidazole total effective rate was 98%,metronidazole total effective rate was 90%,there were statistical significance(P〈0.05).After a week the local administration of ornidazole and metronidazole difference of total effectiveness were 100%,there were no statistical significance(P〈0.05),conventional medicine week total effective rate was 68%.Conclusion In the first 3 days,clinical use of ornidazole treatment effect is best,followed by metronidazole.But after a week the effects of ornidazole and metronidazole are similar,recovery of routine drug is worse.
作者 吴新军
出处 《新疆医学》 2016年第10期1321-1322,共2页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
关键词 急性智齿冠周炎 常规基础治疗 奥硝唑 甲硝唑 Acute Wisdom Tooth Pericoronitis Conventional Foundation Treatment Ornidazole Metronidazole
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