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不同收入水平的农民对极端干旱事件的感知及其对适应措施采用的影响——基于全国9省农户大规模调查的实证分析 被引量:22

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摘要 不同收入水平的农民对气候变化的感知及其对适应措施采用的影响可能会有差异,但相关实证研究很少。为此,本文基于全国9省3000多户农户的大规模实地调查开展了统计分析和定量分析。研究表明,低收入农民对极端干旱事件更敏感;认为干旱更严重的农民更有可能采用相关的适应措施。在认为干旱更严重的情况下,富有农户更倾向于采用投资成本较高的工程性适应措施;而贫困农民更倾向于采用投资成本较低的农田管理措施。这说明政府在加强农业部门适应能力方面要针对不同收入群体给予不同的政策支持,尤其要关注贫困农民适应能力的提高。
出处 《农业技术经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第11期24-33,共10页 Journal of Agrotechnical Economics
基金 国家重点基础研究973项目(编号:2012CB955700) 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:71303226 70925001 71161140351阶段性成果)
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