不同管理方式对哈密瓜生育周期及产量品质的影响

Effects of Different Management Practices on Cantaloupe Fruit Growth Period,Yield and Quality

以小型哈密瓜品种‘HM5’为试材,采用随机区组试验方法,设置4个处理分别为单蔓整枝留1果套袋、单蔓整枝留1果不套袋、双蔓整枝留2果套袋、双蔓整枝留2果不套袋。研究了不同整枝留果方式及是否套袋对网纹甜瓜生长、产量、品质和商品率的影响。结果表明:该类型网纹甜瓜单蔓整枝留1果处理生育期短、产量高;同时套袋处理果实网纹外观性好,果实大小适中,果肉含糖量高。因此,以单蔓整枝留1果套袋的管理方式为最佳。

The ＇HMS＇ of small cantaloupe varieties was used as test materials, setting four treatments were a single vine pruning leaving 1 fruit bagging,leaving a single vine pruning fruit not bagged double vine pruning fruit left 2 sets bags, leaving 2 double vine pruning fruit not bagged, respectively. The growth, yield, quality and commodity rates of muskmelon under different pruning methods and whether bagging fruit left on muskmelon by randomized block method. The results showed that ＇HMS＇ muskmelon single vine pruning high;the bagged fruit had good appearance; medium pruning fruit bagging leaving 1 fruit management was fruit processing was short leaving 1 growth period, the yield was size fruit, fruit sugar content were all high. Thus, a single vine the best.