马克思异化理论视域下现代人的异化与人的实现

Modern Human Alienation and Human Realization from the Perspective of Marx's Alienation Theory

现代人的存在困境源于人性悖论的哲学难题与现代性主题下的价值分化与整合。马克思异化理论认为,异化是历史普遍存在的现象,不可否认,现代人是异化的人,而现代人的异化在现代性主题下表现出不同的时代特征。异化的扬弃与人的实现是同步进行的,具体而言,就是要实现人与自我、人与社会、人与自然之间矛盾的化解,从而真正完成从人的异化到人的实现过程。

The dilemma of modern human existence stems from the philosophical problems of the human nature paradox and the society differentiation and integration of values under the modernity theme .Marx’ s alienation theory argues that alienation is a universal history phenomenon .Admittedly ,modern people are alienated human ,w hile modern alienation has different characteristics under the theme of modernity . The alienation and human realization are carried out simultaneously .Therefore ,only if achieve the contradiction between human and self society nature ,can truly complete the process from human alienation to realization .