从重到轻的嬗变——论《庆祝无意义》中的存在观

From Weight to Lightness——On the View of Being in Celebrate Meaninglessness

《庆祝无意义》是昆德拉探询存在意义的最新作品,小说的主要人物阿兰、凯列班、达德洛、加里宁等都体验到了存在的荒诞、无意义,却都从中找到了好心情。这部小说体现了作者对存在的可能性的新思考:生活的本质就是无意义,取消轻与重的矛盾,彻底解构意义,人们就能拥有好心情。

Kundera＇s novel Celebrate Meaninglessness which extends the author＇s consistent understanding of being—the doubt of the meaningful world—is another classic work on being. However,this novel develops it： the essence of life is meaningless,so one needs to deconstruct meaning to live happily. All the heroes of this novel have been annoyed by the meaninglessness of life,but they have changed from annoyance to happiness.