基于自我决定理论模型的大学生手机成瘾成因探析

Cause Analysis of Mobile Phone Addiction for Undergraduates Based on Self-determination Theory Model

随着智能手机的普及,大学生手机成瘾现象日趋严重并屡禁不止。基于自我决定理论模型,从胜任、自主、归属三大心理需求能否满足出发,联系大学生日常生活环境,探索了导致大学生手机成瘾的心理原因,为大学生手机成瘾的干预和预防提供了理论模型和可行对策。

With the popularity of smart phones,mobile phone addiction has become an increasingly serious issue for undergraduates.Based on the self-determination theory and combined with the daily life environments of undergraduates,we start with the analysis of undergraduates' psychological satisfaction situations of the three important psychological demands: competence,autonomy and affiliation,and try to explore the psychological causes of the mobile phone addiction,then the corresponding theoretical model and feasible countermeasures are provided so as to better prevent and intervene the mobile phone addiction for undergraduates.