近代重庆书院改制述评——纪念书院改制115周年

Reform of Chongqing City Academy In Modern Times——A Study to Mark the 115th Anniversary of the Academy Reform

近代重庆书院改制是一种必然趋势,是整个中国面临内忧外患社会剧变背景下书院制度自身演变的结果,同时也带有重庆地域社会文化的个性特点。近代重庆书院改制作为中国内陆典型区域样本的教育改革事件,经历了思想宣传、戊戌改制与新政改制三个时段。重庆书院改制的结果是有效地将传统教育资源转化为新教育的部分力量,并对区域社会产生了积极的影响。在书院改制115周年之际,回顾这一重大教育事件,对其中的部分历史事实加以考辨,对当代的教育发展有一定的启示意义。

The restructure of Chongqing Academy is an inevitable trend. It takes place with the background of social upheaval at home and abroad. The system of the college and local culture also give rise to the reform. The chongqing academy of restructuring as a typical area inland China sample events, education reform has experienced the ideological propaganda, reform and the New Deal reform movement of three times, for some historical facts need to be.Chongqing academy is the result of the restructuring effectively convert traditional education resources of the new education of strength, and has a positive influence to the region and role. In the reform of 115 anniversary of the review of the major education event, has the certain enlightenment to the contemporary education development.