当代美国的特殊利益集团、政治腐败与财富收入不平等

The Special Interest Groups,Political Corruption and Wealth Inequality in the United States

近几十年来,美国推行新自由主义政策,社会出现少数拥有财富、权力和特权的特殊利益集团,通过各种方式和手段参与政治活动,操控美国政治和政府决策,导致政治腐败事件、财富和收入不平等加剧、公共利益受损等社会问题。为此,美国政府制定了相关的法律法规,但收效甚微。表面上看,问题的原因是在于特殊利益集团政治化,然而现象背后的本质则在于资本主义政治制度和政策导向。

Over the past few decades, the new liberalism policy has been pursued by the United State, which appeared special interest groups with wealth, power and privilege in society. They participate in political activities through various means, and manipulate American politics and government decisions. As a result, the problems of political corruption and wealth inequality have intensified, and the interest of the public has been compromised. The US government has formulated relevant laws and regulations to this issue with little success. On the surface, the problem lies in the politicization of the special interest groups. However, the essence of the phenomenon lies in the capitalist political system and policy orientation.