博物馆书画类展览的拓展式教育探究

The Exploration on the Expansive Education of the Calligraphy and Painting Exhibitions of the Museums

由于单一的书画展览无法满足观众的多元参观需求,因此博物馆围绕书画展览开展拓展式教育进行补充变得越来越普遍。在此背景下,按所需的场地和资源对书画展览现有的拓展式教育进行归纳和梳理。通过对当前书画展览的拓展式教育归纳分析后可知,目前主要存在的问题在于缺少书画专业人员和必要的辅助展品作支撑,未能对学校中的书画教学提供帮助。要解决这些问题,必须在拓展式教育中招收书画专业的志愿者、关注与学校教育的配合、购买并充分利用书画复制品。

Because the monotonous calligraphy and painting exhibitions cannot meet the diversified demands of the audiences, the expansive educations developed by the museums based on the calligraphy and painting exhibitions become more and more popular. Under this background, this paper summarized and trimmed the extant expansive educations of the calligraphy and painting exhibitions by the locations and resources needed. Through comprehensive analyses to these expansive educations, this paper revealed that the main problems existing to date are the insufficient support provided by the professionals on the calligraphy and paintings and the lack of necessary auxiliary items, and the incapability of providing assistances to the calligraphy and painting teachings in the schools. To solve these problems, the recruiting of volunteers with background of calligraphy and painting specialties, the coordinating with the school education and the acquiring and thoroughly utilizing the replicas of the calligraphy and painting artworks are the means to be considered.