老年人住区环境公共设施的规划与设计

The Old People Living Area Environment Planning and Design of Public Facilities

完善的住区环境和令人愉悦的物质条件对于所有人的幸福生活来说都是必要的,对于老年人而言,其住区环境实际上就是他们所有活动的中心。老年人的住区环境不仅为他们提供了一个栖身之处,还为他们提供一个休闲、娱乐、健身、交往的空间环境。目前,我国大部分城市的住区环境还尚未适应老龄化的悄然降临而做出相应的变化。在老年人住区环境中,针对老年人的户外生活所规划和设计的公共设施还明显的不够完善,达不到老年人的使用需求,空间环境的障碍极大的限制了老年人的社会参与,影响了老年人生活水平和生活质量的提高。

Improve the material conditions of residential environment and pleasant for everyone＇s happiness life are necessary, for the elderly, the center of the residential environment is actually all their activity. The elderly residential environment is not only provide a shelter for them, and also provide them with a leisure, entertainment, fitness, communication space environment. At present, the residential environment in most of the cities in China have yet to adapt to ageing of occuring and make corresponding changes. In the old residential environment, outdoor life for the elderly, the planning and design of public facilities is obvious imperfect, short of the use requirements of old people, greatly limits the barriers of space environment of the social participation of old people, affected the elderly living standards and the improvement of quality of life.