卫浴空间安全扶手的通用设计研究

Research on Universal Design of Bathroom Grab Bars

文章研究卫浴空间扶手存在的问题,设计更为安全易用的通用性安全扶手。以通用设计理论为指导,总结通用性扶手的设计要求。以相关QFD量表分析为基础,深入发掘用户潜在需求,结合目前存在的问题,研究人机交互尺寸与操作方式并提出解决方案。基于通用设计的安全扶手能够更加可靠的辅助老年人、残疾人等弱势群体独立自主的使用卫浴空间,并为老年人卫浴其他辅助产品的通用性设计提供参考。

This thesis research generality of grab bars,in order to design more safe and convenient grab bars. With the guidance of universal design theory, summarizing the design requirements for grab bars with generality. Based on the analysis of grab bars related QFD table, then we can dig the potential demand of users, propose solutions to the currently existing issues through analyzing human-machine size and operation method. Grab bars based on universal design can enable handicapped people for example who are elderly or disabled, to utilize the bathroom area in a more independent ＆ reliable way. It can also be a reference for the universal design on bathroom auxiliary facilities which are intended for elderly people.