中国农业“走出去”金融支持体系与企业融资框架解析

Research on the financial support system and enterprise financing framework of Chinese agriculture“Going out”

随着农业"走出去"步伐日益加快,中国对外农业投资规模大幅增加,对外农业投资企业不断壮大。但对外农业合作项目投入多、见效慢、周期长、风险大的特点,使配套的金融支持和融资服务成为关键问题。目前,中国已初步构建起涵盖政府部门、政策性金融机构和商业性金融机构为主体的金融支持体系,并形成包括金融服务政策创新、专项贷款支持及便捷金融服务等方面的金融服务框架,可通过为不同类型"走出去"企业提供优化的融资框架设计建议,不断推动中国对外农业合作进程。

With the development of agricultural'Going Out'in China,the foreign agricultural cooperative enterprises have greatly increased.Foreign agricultural cooperation enterprises face the difficulty of financing because of high investment,long period and high risk.China has constructed financial support system which covers the government department,the policy financial institution and the commercial financial institution.In order to promote the development of agricultural'Going Out',the paper designed the enterprise financing framework including financial services support policies,special loan arrangements and convenient financial services etc.