教育家晏阳初新论

A tentative study of educator Yan Yangchu

晏阳初是我国著名的平民教育家和乡村建设家。他一生致力于平民教育和特色的乡村整体教育事业,在长期的实践中形成了他的平民教育和乡村建设理论体系。近年来,晏阳初研究有了一些新的动向,在组织和机构、人员和梯队、产品及影响等三个方面有了一些新的进展。从新的角度,阐述和分析晏阳初教育思想的两大主要贡献——平民教育以及以平民教育为开端的乡村建设,在当前具有重要的意义。从处理晏阳初研究中应该注意的四大关系和五个结合入手,可以认为晏阳初平民教育和乡村建设思想具有两大特色,即整体性和"德育为先,六育并重"。另外,晏阳初的实践提示我们回归人文传统的整体乡村建设研究将是未来值得研究的方向。

Yan Yangchu （James Yen Y. C. ） is a famous educator of the mass education, theorist and reformer of rural construction in China, to which he devotes his lifelong efforts. The researches on Yah show new trends, with thriving teams and achievements. This is particularly significant for the present. The modern researches are characteristic for the hypothesis of four relations and five combinations in exploration of the priority of moral education first affiliated with six kinds of education by James Yen Y. C.